Late Stage Type 2 Diabetes May Actually Be Alzheimer’s Disease

diabetes

Maybe it’s time to cut down on the sweets!

Scientists have found that Alzheimer’s may actually be a late stage of Type 2 diabetes. The extra insulin produced by those with Type 2 diabetes gets into the brain, disrupting its chemistry, which can lead to the formation of amyloid proteins associated with the disease. “The discovery could explain why people who develop T2 diabetes often show sharp declines in cognitive function, with an estimated 70 per cent developing Alzheimer’s – far more than in the rest of the population,” said Ewan McNay at Albany University in New York. McNay suggests that, in people with Type 2 diabetes, the body becomes resistant to insulin so the body produces more of it. However, some of that insulin also makes its way into the brain, where its levels are meant to be controlled by the same enzyme that breaks down amyloid. “High levels of insulin swamp this enzyme so that it stops breaking down amyloid. The findings also suggest that losing weight and exercising may ward off Alzheimer’s, at least in the very early stages, researchers said. Funny how it always comes down to the basics! Diet and exercise.

   

Volunteering Improves Health and Longevity

older volunteersGrowing research suggests that volunteering improves health and longevity. A study of 451 volunteers enrolled in the Retired and Senior Volunteer Program (RSVP) completed surveys including questions regarding their volunteer experiences and how these experiences have affected their health and quality of life. The results suggest that volunteering through RSVP is associated with improvements in health and quality of life across a variety of dimensions. Furthermore, these improvements may be particularly greater for women, current volunteers, and older seniors. In the Assisted Living Federation of America’s Senior Living Executive publication last month, the following was reported

  • You can reduce your risk of hypertension or high blood pressure by 40 percent by volunteering 200 hours a year according to a Carnegie Mellon University study.
  • A 20 percent reduction in mortality rates was reported by researchers at Exeter Medical School in England who also reported that people who volunteered had lower levels of depression, higher life satisfaction and better well-being.
  • United Health Group’s report “Doing Good is Good for You” reports that 76 percent of U.S. adults who volunteer say that it has made them physically healthier and 78 percent report lower levels of stress.

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